Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Geography of the Country of Belize - World Atlas

Topography of the Country of Belize - World Atlas Populace: 314,522 (July 2010 estimate)Capital: BelmopanBordering Countries: Guatemala and MexicoLand Area: 8,867 square miles (22,966 sq km)Coastline: 320 miles (516 km)Highest Point: Doyles Delight at 3,805 feet (1,160 m)Belize is a nation situated in Central America and it is circumscribed toward the north by Mexico, toward the south and west by Guatemala and toward the east by the Caribbean Sea. It is a different nation with different societies and dialects. Belize additionally has the most minimal populace thickness in Central America with 35 individuals for each square mile or 14 individuals for each square kilometer. Belize is likewise known for its outrageous biodiversity and particular ecosystems.History of BelizeThe first individuals to create Belize were the Maya around 1500 B.C.E. As appeared in archeological records, they set up various settlements there. These incorporate Caracol, Lamanai and Lubaantun. The principal European contact with Belize happened in 1502 when Chr istopher Columbus arrived at the territories coast. In 1638, the main European settlement was built up by England and for a long time, a lot increasingly English settlements were set up. In 1840, Belize turned into a Colony of British Honduras and in 1862, it turned into a crown state. For one hundred years from that point onward, Belize was a delegate legislature of England yet in January 1964, full self government with an ecclesiastical framework was allowed. In 1973, the locales name was changed from British Honduras to Belize and on September 21, 1981, full autonomy was achieved.Government of BelizeToday, Belize is a parliamentary vote based system inside the British Commonwealth. It has an official branch filled by Queen Elizabeth II as head of state and a nearby head of government. Belize additionally has a bicameral National Assembly that is comprised of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate individuals are chosen by arrangement while the individuals from the House of Representatives are chosen by direct well known votes like clockwork. Belizes legal branch is included the Summary Jurisdiction Courts, District Courts, the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, the Privy Council in the U.K. what's more, the Caribbean Court of Justice. Belize is partitioned into six areas (Belize, Cayo, Corozal, Orange Walk, Stann Creek and Toledo) for nearby administration.Economics and Land Use in BelizeTourism is the biggest universal income generator in Belize as its economy is little and comprises mostly of little private endeavors. Belize sends out some agrarian items however - the biggest of these incorporate bananas, cacao, citrus, sugar, fish, refined shrimp and timber. The fundamental businesses in Belize are piece of clothing creation, food handling, the travel industry, development and oil. The travel industry is enormous in Belize since it is a tropical, for the most part lacking region with bountiful amusement and Mayan chronicled destinations. Furthermore, ecotourism is expanding in the nation today.Geography, Climate and Biodiversity of BelizeBelize is a moderately little nation with mostly level territory. On the coast it has a muggy beach front plain that is overwhelmed by mangrove swamps and in the south and the inside there are slopes and low mountains. The greater part of Belize is lacking and is forested with hardwoods. Belize is a section if the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot and it has numerous wildernesses, untamed life saves, a huge wide range of types of verdure and the biggest cavern framework in Central America. A few types of Belize incorporate the dark orchid, the mahogany tree, the toucan and tapirs.The atmosphere of Belize is tropical and is in this way hot and damp. It has a stormy season which keeps going from May to November and a dry season enduring from February to May.More Facts about Belize is the main nation in Central America where English is the official language Regional dialects of Belize are Kriol, Spanish, Garifuna, Maya and Plautdietsch Belize has one of the most minimal populace densities on the planet The primary religions in Belize are Roman Catholic, Anglican, Methodist, Mennonite, other Protestant, Muslim, Hindu and BuddhistTo become familiar with Belize, visit the Belize segment in Geography and Maps on this site. ReferencesCentral Intelligence Agency. (27 May 2010). CIA - The World Factbook - Belize. Recovered from: https://www.cia.gov/library/distributions/the-world-factbook/geos/bh.htmlInfoplease.com. (n.d.). Belize: History, Geography, Government, and Culture-Infoplease.com. Recovered from: infoplease.com/ipa/A0107333.htmlUnited States Department of State. (9 April 2010). Belize. Recovered from: state.gov/r/dad/ei/bgn/1955.htmWikipedia.com. (30 June 2010). Belize - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Recovered from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belize

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Data Comm

Server Lab 1 Questions 1. Show a portion of the utilizations (jobs) of a part server. Document server, application server, and web server. They can oversee messages, give web administrations, give document stockpiling, and so forth 2. Talk about certain contrasts between workstation programming and server programming. Workstations are commonly utilized by a solitary individual while servers offer types of assistance over a system to numerous PCs. Workstation are normally utilized for CPU errands and recreation ventures, not at all like servers which are primarily utilized for information stockpiling, to run databases and sort out information, DNS, and to have site pages. . Show a few preferences of mapping an index situated on a server to a workstation. 4. Examine how you would add new clients and gatherings to your server. Incorporate a conversation of the authorizations that you would need to consider in doing as such. Close to the Control Panel connect pick the Active Directory Us ers and Computers. At that point extend the space you need to make the client in and right snap the user’s organizer; select new client and put the data required into the textboxes; by right clicking this envelope you can likewise include groups.To give clients authorizations right snap the database and pick properties at that point select consents, if the client you need to allow authorization to isn't on the rundown you can look and select their name and afterward check the consent you need to concede them. A few authorizations that a client may require are: read, compose, peruse and execute, list envelope substance, alter, and so forth. Server Lab 2 1) When you elevated your server to area controller and introduced DHCP, what might occur if there was another space controller as of now on this system? 2) How has your document server been influenced by elevating your server to an area controller? ) We set the DHCP server to give a thin scope of IP addresses. What is the most extreme range that it can give? What might be the beginning and consummation addresses if this full range were used? 4) Explain how a DHCP rent works. At the point when a gadget attempts to interface with the web the system demands an IP address. The DHCP server rents the gadget an IP address that is then sent to the system by means of the switch. The DHCP refreshes the suitable servers with the location and other data. The gadget at that point acknowledges the location and the DHCP reallocates the location or leases one that’s available.Then the gadget is not, at this point associated and the location opens up once more. 5) Describe the reason for the forward and switch DNS query zones? How would they contrast? DNS is utilized to make an interpretation of space names to IP addresses. A forward query zone is a DNS where the hostname to IP relationship is put away; when a PC demands the IP address of a certain hostname this zone is questioned and it restores the outcome. A co nverse query zone does the inverse; when the PC demands the hostname of a location this zone is questioned and the outcome is returned.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Appearance vs. Reality -Macbeth

‘Fair is foul, and foul is fair’, an expression that has become equivalent with Macbeth. It is additionally the prologue to one of the most significant subjects of this catastrophe: appearance and reality. Shakespeare utilizes different characters and circumstances to underline this disarray between the genuine and the dreamlike, the credible and the phony, the demonstration and the earnest. So as to talk about this topic, various characters will be taken a gander at: in the primary passage, the Witches, in the second, Duncan and in the third, Lady Macbeth.Appearance vs.â reality is likewise found in the start of the play when the witches present the citation, â€Å"fair is foul, and foul is fair,† or what appears to be acceptable is truly badâ€Macbeth; and what appears to be terrible is truly goodâ€Malcolm escapes Scotland when his dad kicks the bucket and looks blameworthy, however he is just attempting to ensure himself. The witches' second arrangement o f expectations guarantee Macbeth a long rule. They advise misleading statements to give him a â€Å"false conviction that all is good. † Though the primary expectation is valid (â€Å"Beware Macduff†), the other two forecasts cause Macbeth to accept he can't be killed.The appearance of the forecasts draws him, and the truth behind them pulverizes Macbeth. The Witches present the subject with the notorious expression â€Å"Fair is foul, and foul is fair† in the main scene. It’s practical for the Witches to state this in the start of the book, as they are the beginning of all the perplexity. They become the center of disarray when they stir Macbeth’s desire and change his point of view of good and insidiousness, making terrible things look great and beneficial things look awful. Incidentally regarding this, Banquo cautions Macbeth, â€Å"Win us with legitimate wastes of time, to betray’s In most profound consequence†.The Witches keep on communicating in negating language, for example, â€Å"lesser than Macbeth, and greater† and â€Å"Not so cheerful, yet much happier† that adds to the feeling of good disarray, by suggesting that nothing is very what it appears. Banquo’s cautioning is satisfied toward the finish of the play when the Witches had won Macbeth’s trust with predictions that turned out to be genuine â€â€˜honest trifles’-and afterward deceive him in the things that truly made a difference, his life and his nation - ‘deepest consequence’-to win his soul for hell.Until his demise, King Duncan was misdirected by Macbeth’s bogus steadfastness. At the point when the Thane of Cawdor had been seen as liable of being a deceiver and was hanged, King Duncan had a favorable opinion of Macbeth, that he gave the title to him. The Thane at that point incidentally kicks the bucket with satisfaction while Macbeth bites the dust an adversary of Scotland. The Ki ng was under the feeling that Macbeth was a faithful and courageous warrior, calling him â€Å"O worthiest cousin†, however Macbeth was entirely intending to execute the King, â€Å"whose murder yet is yet fantastical†.Even when Duncan goes to visit Macbeth, he adulates the castle’s lovely condition and neighborliness, â€Å"This château hath a charming seat†, yet is absolutely unconscious of Macbeth’s plans to kill him. From the first occasion when we meet Lady Macbeth, we get the impression of a solid willed and strong individual, a perfect spouse. As the play develops, Macbeth becomes more grounded and Lady Macbeth starts to surrender, ends it all and ends up being the absolute opposite of a perfect wife.She appears to need inner voice, saying â€Å"A little water frees us from this deed†, however towards the end her still, small voice makes her frantic and she sleepwalks, washing her hands and saying â€Å"Out, condemned spot! † refering to the blood she envisions to see on her hands because of her plaguy inner voice. Taking everything into account, curiously Macbeth’s first line in the play is â€Å"So foul and reasonable a day I have not seen†, recommending Macbeth as the focal point of the play’s moral confusion.Within him the contention among great and wickedness proceed, at long last driving him to his demise. It’s clear to see that Shakespeare recognized in life what he saw as the world’s lethal imperfection, the powerlessness to recognize appearance and reality, utilizing Macbeth as an apparatus to convey this. All through the play appearances, which are regularly beguiling, impact the entire plot of the play. It comes out primarily through the manner in which Macbeth considered Kingship to be a type of security and glory however was then confronted with considerably more grounded sentiments of frailty and dread.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Methods of Employee Performance Appraisals by Outlining their Benefits and Limitations - Free Essay Example

Introduction Organisations and managers are now using a number of appraisal methods in order to assess employee performance, and these methods both have benefits and negatives. An employee performance appraisal is a critique and a review of an employees performance during the year, or another specified time period (Woods, 2003). Performance appraisals are one of the most important processes for successful businesses, and are one of the key metrics a human resource department within an organisation will be judged on (Kressler, 2003). Performance evaluations and appraisals have been conducted since the times of Aristotle, and the measurement of an employees performance can allow a company to take rational decisions on an individual employee level, when reflecting on their performance (Virginia Tech, 2010). Employee performance appraisals provide a structure for managers and employees to meet and discuss performance with each other (Lotich, 2014). Jafari et al., (2009) assert that performance appraisal is one of the most important processes that the human resource department has to implement. Indeed, there is little disagreement that if well done, performance measurements and feedback can play a valuable role in effecting the grand compromise between the needs of the individual and the needs of the organisation (Virginia tech, 2010). Companies need to understand the purpose of appraising performance. This is to motivate an employee to increase their performance levels by attempting to help the employee understan d why they are not performing effectively. It is also to identify how they can perform better (Kokemuller, 2012). This essay will look at a range of different employee performance appraisal methods, ranging from rating scales to team and self-evaluations. Both the benefits and the limitations of these will be looked at, in order to assess how effective they are as performance appraisal methods. Finally, the conclusion will discuss if there is one effective method that organisations should use, or if this is not the case. Rating Scales One method of appraisal is rating scales, and this is one of the more common forms of performance appraisal found within organisations (Jafari et al., 2009). Two of these which are commonly used are the graphic rating scale as well as the behavioural rating scale. Using the graphical rating scale, the employees are assigned a score based upon different criteria which are important to job success (Kokemuller, 2012). The behavioural scale focuses on the actual behaviours an employee displays. The benefits of rating scales is the fact that they are easy to use and to understand. Many managers and employees are also familiar with this technique, and they offer a simple way to communicate areas of strengths and weaknesses to the employee (Kokemuller, 2012). The graphical rating scale is not very time consuming at all, and they are easy to develop and administer as well as allowing for a range of quantitative analysis. Negatives of rating scales is the assumption that they are tied to a raise or a bonus for the employee, and this can contribute towards score inflation. Managers can also have a negative bias towards employees when utilising this method too (Kokemuller, 2012). Narrative Techniques Another technique is the narrative technique, which is similar to the critical independent method. When compared to the rating scales technique, these offer a more detailed analysis of job performance (Kokemuller, 2012). In these, an essay assessment is written of the performance for the narrative technique, with a log kept for the critical independent method. This log is based on the critical incidents which occur over the year, or the period of time the performance appraisal focuses on, and looks to the actual performance as opposed to behaviours like the essay technique (Jafari et al., 2009). A benefit of these techniques is the amount of detail, and how thorough they can be in analysing the behaviour of employees (Kokemuller, 2012). Maintaining a detailed set of notes throughout the year enables a manager to give a well-rounded and an accurate account of employee performance (Root, 2011). As well as this, there can be a focus on praising positive behaviours, as well as addressi ng areas where correction is needed. However, this thoroughness and scope for wide ranging discussion does leave the analysis up for open interpretation without a scoring and rating system, and therefore the employee may interpret the evaluation in a too positive or too negative light (Kokemuller, 2012). This method can be used in conjunction with other methods, such as the graphical scale, to enable something more quantitative with a qualitative rating too (Jafari et al., 2009). Comparison Methods Comparison methods is a multi-person method, which is a common appraisal technique. This approach, and the forced distribution method, compare the employees performance to the fellow workers within the organisation (Kokemuller, 2012). This allows the manager to communicate to an employee where they are performing well, and where they are not performing well in comparison to the other employees. The benefits of this are that this can motivate performance in competitive workplaces and among employees who have a competitive nature (Kokemuller, 2012). However this comparative methods could cause infighting, lack of teamwork and a lack of harmony among employees within the business, and this could lead to a deterioration in performance (Kokemuller, 2012). This method could be used in conjunction with the graphical scale, as the graphical scale would allow easy comparison between employees (Root, 2010). 360 Feedback The development of an employee is dependent on the progress made within the specific department that they work in, as well as how effective they are when working with the rest of the company (Root, 2010). 360 degree feedback is a popular performance appraisal technique in modern organisations. In this method, the employee is evaluated by a wide range of people. This can range from co-workers, to supervisors as well as customers and those working under them (Kokemuller, 2012). One advantage of this is that the employee can see how a wide range of stakeholders view their performance in the key relationships that are critical to the employees job role. Different perspectives are also a positive in the appraisal process, and this is much more comprehensive than having just one person assessing the employees performance (Kokemuller, 2012). Hakala (2012) notes that 360 degree feedback is the most comprehensive, but also the most expensive performance appraisal measure and is normally onl y reserved for key employees within the organisation. Indeed, 360 degree feedback can be seen to be very good for gaining a broader perspective, having multi source feedback and for greater self-development. It is able to measure a range of different objectives effectively that other aspects may not, such as interpersonal skills and customer satisfaction (HRwale, 2015). There is also the 720 degree method, which Shaout and Yousif (2014) cite that it is 360 degree but practiced twice. It includes getting feedback from further external sources such as suppliers, family and communities of which the organisation is intertwined with. 360 degree feedback is expensive and time consuming for organisations to implement, as it is much more comprehensive, and requires much more time invested in it to implement as opposed to the other methods previously discussed. Self Evaluation and Team Evaluations Another form of effective performance appraisal has been seen to be self-evaluation and team evaluation. The benefits of these are that they are easy to administer, involving forms that can be filled in and used to rate yourself or those in your team based on a number of different criteria (Root, 2011). These forms can also be used in conjunction with other methods in an attempt to see if their colleagues and self-performance evaluations are of a similar view to the managers. Indeed, Root (2010) mentions that this is particularly useful when teamed with a performance review. Fellow workers may possibly have a better perspective of the jobs that are performed by their peers, and also have a better insight into what working them is liked (Root, 2012). However, there is obviously the possibility that a bias may exist when self-evaluation, or evaluating colleagues who may be friends, or who may be disliked despite having stellar performance in their job roles. This evaluation by peers or by the team can help to open up conversation between the manager, the employee, and the team which can be extremely beneficial to the overall development for the employee (Root, 2010). This is because there can often be discrepancies between what the management, and what the employee consider to be important performance factors (Hakala, 2008). Management By Objectives The final technique of performance appraisal is management by objectives. Here, employees are assessed on how they can accomplish a specific set of objectives that the company have asserted are critical for the successful completion of the organisations corporate objectives (Jafari et al., 2009). Their performance can be graded against the objectives which are specified by the management (Shaout and Yousif, M, 2014). This is a process which converts objectives or organisations to objectives for the individual employees. This requires: setting goals, periodic reviews, plans of action as well as self-control (Jafari et al., 2009). So, the process would begin with statements of action such as reduce defected parts in the manufacturing process to 5%, throughout the process there would be a close monitoring and reviewing of the objectives previously identified to keep the employee focused on their goals (Hakala, 2008). Therefore at the end of year performance appraisal, the progress the employee has made towards their goals is assessed, with new goals set for the next year. This process can be seen to be more useful for managerial positions, as their key goals may be more closely aligned with corporate strategy, and thus easier to identify. Likewise, the negatives may not be applicable to all jobs. Another negative would be the fact that focusing on specific objectives in the performance review may lead the employee to neglect any objectives which are not so heavily scrutinised, or not tied to the allocation of merit pay (HRwale, 2010). Conclusion Is there one best method of performance appraisals? As has been seen in this essay, and as academics assert, there is no one size fits all approach to employee performance appraisal (Scott and Einstein, 2001). It can be seen that a range of different performance appraisal processes are effective when implemented (Root, 2010). As well as this, more and more companies are beginning to recognise that effective performance appraisal is key to successfully achieving corporate objectives (Grote, 2000). Human resource management and performance appraisals are aimed to improve corporate performance, while targeting individuals on the individual level as opposed to the business level. It is important to develop realistic and clear performance standards while reducing communication problems between the managers and their employees. Companies need to select the correct method for them based on a range of different factors, such as the need to compare employees, the cost of the method, the scope for error as well as the training needs evaluatio n for their specific company (Jafari et al., 2009). If performance appraisals are not done correctly, a mixed message can be left which leaves employees feeling disappointed and confused, whereas the purpose of performance appraisals are to reinforce the good work the best performers do, and to try and improve what poor performers do (Knight, 2011). In order for the performance appraisal process to be successful, it needs to have the same quality of businesses who thrive. It needs passion, agility, speed and alignment (Bersin, 2013). Organisations need to be flexible in their processes, and arrange them to meet the targets for their specific company. Organisations also need to be aware of overcoming the negatives of performance evaluation such as having a one sided conversation, or an evaluator bias (Johnson, 2011). If these are present, they can have a negative effect upon employees, which is not intended. Therefore it is impossible to recommend one process over all of the other s. As has been seen, all the processes have negatives and positives and are more applicable in different situations. 360 degree feedback is the most comprehensive of all the methods, but this is expensive and time consuming and can still fall foul of the negative aspects of performance appraisal. Companies thus need to ensure efficient performance appraisal, and align the process with their corporate objectives. Bibliography Bersin, J. (2013) [Online] Time to Scrap Performance Appraisals. Forbes. Available from: https://www.forbes.com/sites/joshbersin/2013/05/06/time-to-scrap-performance-appraisals/ Grote, D. (2000) [Online] Performance Appraisal Reappraised. Harvard Business Review. Available from: https://hbr.org/2000/01/performance-appraisal-reappraised Hakala, D. (2008) [Online] 16 Ways to Measure Employee Performance. HR World. Available from: https://www.hrworld.com/features/16-ways-measure-performance-021908/ HRwale (2015) [Online] Performance Appraisal Methods. Available from: https://www.hrwale.com/performance-management/performance-appraisal-methods/ Jafari, M. Bourouni, A. Amiri, R. (2009) A New Framework for Selection of the Best Performance Appraisal Method. European Journal of Social Sciences. 7(3). 92-100. Johnson, R. (2011) [Online] Advantages Disadvantages of Performance Evaluation. Available from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-disadvantages-performance-e valuation-21143.html Knight, R. (2011) [Online] Delivering an effective performance review. Harvard Business Review. Available from: https://hbr.org/2011/11/delivering-an-effective-perfor Kokemuller, N. (2012) [Online] The Pros Cons of Performance Appraisal Methods. Available from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/pros-cons-performance-appraisal-methods-39497.html Kressler, H. (2003) Motivate and Reward. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Lotich, P. (2014) [Online] Advantages and Disadvantages of Performance Appraisals. Available from: https://thethrivingsmallbusiness.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-performance-appraisals/ Root, G. (2011) [Online] Basic Performance Appraisal Techniques. Available from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/basic-performance-appraisal-techniques-1261.html Root, G. (2010) [Online] Methods of Performance Evaluation. Available from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/methods-performance-evaluation-1869.html Scott, S. Einstein, W. (200 1) Strategic performance appraisal in team-based organisations: One size does not fit all. Academy of Management Executive. 15(2) 108-116. Shaout, A. Yousif, M. (2014) Performance Evaluation Methods and Techniques Survey. International Journal of Computer and Information Technology. 3(5). 966-979. Virginia tech (2010) [Online] Performance Appraisals 101. Available from: https://www.staffingpractices.soe.vt.edu/performanceappraisal101/literature.htm Woods, C. (2003) [Online] Employee Performance Appraisal. Available from: https://study.com/academy/lesson/employee-performance-appraisal-methods-process-examples.html

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Adolescent Drug Abuse - 1306 Words

Adolescent Drug Abuse I.) Introduction: Crack, booze, pot, crystal- from the inner city to the suburbs to small towns, the world of the adolescent is permeated by drugs. When a little harmless experimentation becomes addiction, parents, teachers, and clinicians are often at a loss. For this age group (roughly ages 13 to 23), traditional substance abuse programs simply are not enough (Nowinski, inside cover). Today s society provides many challenges for adolescents that our parents never had to face. Pre-marital sex and pregnancy, alcohol abuse, and drug addiction have always been around but they have never been more available to adolescents than they are now. Adolescents are more on their own to take care of†¦show more content†¦IV.) Result of Information Gathered: A) Source 1: Dr. Nowinski s book describes specific cases of adolescent drug abuse that he has worked with. He describes the different patterns of drug abuse and the causes of such abuse. He describes causes like alienation, low self- esteem and confidence, stress, and peer pressure. He goes into how development of new treatment techniques are necessary because adolescent addictions are different than those of adults. He describes the process of counseling, denial and compliance, and surrender and recovery. Nowinski stresses the need for family intervention in cases that involve adolescents. B) Source 2: Silverman gives the results of the survey and attempts to interpret the results. It was found that 83% of the students in the study were either abstainers or experimental users. It was recommended that primary prevention strategies should be used with this group. The remaining 17% had been deemed drug users and it was found that they all shared a similar lifestyle. All had multiple substance abuse problems, were engaged in frequent sexual activity, and received poor grades. it was also found that the amount of parental attention and supervision was significantly different for both groups. C) Source 3: This article said that the rise in drug use among teens was driven by a dramatic rise in the use of marijuana and more use of stimulants, LSD and inhalants. It alsoShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Adolescent Drug Abuse1822 Words   |  8 PagesAdolescent drug abuse is a prevalent issue in today’s society. Adolescence is arguably the most challenging time of a person’s life. During these years, young people are on a quest to establish their own identities and it is within this period, social factors can either be positive or detrimental. Drug abuse amongst teens has triggered perpetual debates in the UK and globally. 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Risky behaviors can include any behaviorRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse Among Adolescents1628 Words   |  7 PagesNursing Informatics Quality Improvement Prescription Drug Abuse Among Adolescents Have you ever heard these words –hillbilly H, a-minus, red birds, Vitamin R, and roses? There is no question that we have heard some of these words. Yet, what is unexpected is they are all code words used by teens for prescription drugs (National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2016). Prescription drug abuse among teens has rapidly increased, and has become a public health concern. (Milner, Ham, Zamboanga, 2014.) WithRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Abuse Among Adolescents1423 Words   |  6 PagesDrug abuse among adolescents is a growing problem in the United States with a staggering amount of teens falling victim to the vicious cycle of drug abuse. Teens are subjected to pressure from their peers and have the misconception that using drugs are cool and free of consequences. Therefore, teens begin to experiment with drugs and alcohol at an early age and often times don’t think about the negative stigma associated with drug abuse. Unfortunately, even casual use of drugs and a lcohol canRead MoreCorrelation Between Parietal And Adolescent Drug Abuse1578 Words   |  7 PagesSarah Tischbein Gd3423 Psych Extra Credit Ye In Oh Correlation Between Parietal and Adolescent Drug Abuse In today s society substance abuse is a common problem throughout the United States of America. The objective of the experiment is to show the correlation between substance use behaviors of parents and their children’s substance use initiation and other risky behaviors. The experiment is focused on the role of mothers and fathers as a separate study. The surveys that take place through a series

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Persuasive Speech Essay - 1515 Words

As the man open the door, the princess yelled, â€Å"Stop!†. This made the audience turn away from her lover and to the princess, who stood up from her throne. Her father, the semi-barbaric king was stunted. His daughter had never interrupted the trials that he has held before. Nor had she disobey him since she was a child. He couldn’t understand why she would yell stop in the middle of the trial. Although, the man that was held for trial is her lover and they were in love for many months now. The king could not comprehend the situation at hand. But at the same time, the king was furious. There is an audience that needs to be entertained and she yelled stop. Who was she to yell stop and disrupt the king’s orders? While the king was mad, the†¦show more content†¦He was bewildered by her sudden change in attitude. Nevertheless, he looked at the audience and knew that they were getting irritated by the way the trial was occurring.The king realizes he needed to stop stalling time and continue the trial even though the princess might be plotting against him. â€Å"Continue the trial now, peasant.† the king ordered the princess’s lover. However, the young man was too frightened to move. He looked at his lover for help. His lover was now secretly pointing to the left gate. Behind the left gate was the women. But he was complexed by the sudden change in the gate. He couldn’t understand why she was now pointing to the gate on the left. He wanted to trust her and open left gate. Yet, he was scared to. What if she trying to let him get killed the tiger instead of marrying another woman whom he doesn’t know? The commoner knew he had to choose fast or the king will kill him right now. He tried to think faster until he came to a conclusion. The conclusion was to go to the left gate. Although, he doesn’t know what will happen to his life. He decided that if his lover decided to have him killed by a tiger, he wil l accept her choice. Why might people ask? It is because he loves her enough to know that she is semi-barbaric like her father but he also knows that she loves him too. So even if he were to be killed by a tiger, she would still love him after he is killed. With that in mind, he walked confidently to the left gateShow MoreRelatedEssay on Persuasive Speech822 Words   |  4 PagesAshley Buckner Persuasive Speech COMM210D 4/20/12 Why should you smile? I. Imagine: you wake up in the morning. You get ready and grab a cup of coffee. Then, you walk out the door, seeing many faces as you make your way to work, and walk up to your building. When you walk inside expecting to be greeted by many more positive faces, you see none, and so you walk over and sit down at your desk. While thinking back on your morning to work you were realizing that there was not a moment ofRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay1263 Words   |  6 PagesLike most Americans and members of the global community, I ve had the luxury to process the recent events of Charlottesville from a distance. Saturday s peaceful march by demonstrators against white racist and supremacist groups, who gathered to march against the removal of Confederate monuments, turned deadly. I ve been asked to share my thoughts of the tragic outcome we ve seen, as well as to offer steps that people of influence, especially those in leadership, can take to advance our nationRead MorePersuasive Sp eech Essay1059 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"I don’t belong here.† Lucy cried. â€Å"What is my purpose?† A few months earlier, Lucy is a very gifted girl. She has red rough hair, light blue eyes, and a big beautiful smile. Lucy is always sent from home to home because her parents died in a car crash when she was 5. She’s always getting bullied for how she dresses. Lucy has one thing to keep her calm, and that is art. Lucy loves art. She feels that it helps her express her emotions. The only person she can go to is Mrs.Ronald (the art teacher)Read MorePersuasive Speech Essays1052 Words   |  5 PagesPersuasive Speech Introduction a. Attention Getter : When people ask me why I joined the military I think of all the reason that I did it for, but I think Toby Keith sums it up the best : â€Å" cause freedom don’t come free.† b. Topic : Freedoms come with a great cost but yet we still do not care for our veterans well enough c. Preview: Today I will tell you how veterans suffer from Post traumatic stress disorder or PTSD and cant get help, how veterans are homeless and why they areRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay875 Words   |  4 PagesPERSUASIVE SPEECH GENERAL PURPOSE: To persuade the audience that pit bulls are nice loving dogs. SPECIFIC PURPOSE: To persuade the audience that pit bulls are not naturally dangerous. CENTRAL IDEA: Pit bulls are just like any other dog. It depends on how a pit bull or any other breed of dog is nurtured to determine the characteristics of the dog. Pit bulls are very loving and obedient INTRODUCTION I. Do you have a dog? Does anyone have a pit bull? Well I happy to say that IRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesBruno Chavez Persuasive Speech General Purpose: To Persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade people to support David Beckham’s soccer team in Miami Central Idea: Miami is a city where soccer has a lot to grow and will impact Miami. INTRODUCTION GAIN ATTENTION: Identify the problem Attention-Getter: Soccer is played by 250 million players in over 200 countries, making it the worlds number one sport. . Preview: To persuade my audience to support soccer in Miami. Relevance: It is importanceRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay870 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"beautiful,† â€Å"pretty,† â€Å"beat.† To be honest with you, these words still make me feel weird every now and then, but they help me heal. They work because they come from the kindness of others. Transition: By this time, you probably figure the topic of my speech. It is kindness. I believe kindness is such a simple quality which sharps a leader and what the world needs know. C. Thesis: Kindness is important because it makes the world become healthier and guides a leader how to take action in this world.Read MorePersuasive Speech Essay1187 Words   |  5 Pagesmudslinging between the two opponents. Williams impassioned speech breathed new life into his campaign team. Loud cheers and claps erupt from his apartment prompting his neighbors to look outside their doors to see what was causing the commotion. Five minutes later the meeting is adjourned, and everyone leaves to go home. Everyone except for George who’s facial expression had not changed in the least bit in spite of Williams rousing speech. A Silence once again falls over the room. â€Å"You know I’ve alwaysRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay904 Words   |  4 PagesAt the young age of 11 years old the world is still a very scary place, but learning to go outside of your comfort zone will be the key to success. Overcoming your fears and living for yourself rather than trying to please everyone else will have a very positive effect in the end. You’ll think that life is great at the time because all of your friends are in your class and you all will be able to convince Mrs. Wadkins to let you sit at the same table. Every day after school a group of you will rideRead MorePersuasive Speech Essay1493 Words   |  6 PagesPersuasive Speech Outline I. Introduction A. Topic: Texting and driving is dangerous, weather it has affected you or not. B. Hook: Did you know that texting while driving is now one of the most popular distractions that take a driver’s eyes off the road? C. Link to audience: Imagine that someone in your family, your mom, dad, or sibling were to be killed by a driver who was sending a text message. Was that text worth losing someone you love? D. Thesis statement: Today I will persuade you into

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Battles on the United Home Front and the end of Bi Essay Example For Students

Battles on the United Home Front and the end of Bi Essay smarckBattles on the United Home Front and the end of BismarckFrom the defeat of Austria in 1866 until 1878 Bismarck was allied primarily with the National Liberals. Together they created a civil and criminal code for the new empire and accomplished Germanys adoption of the gold standard and move toward free trade. Just as they had earlier written off Bismarck as an archconservative, liberals now viewed him as a comradea man who had rejected his conservative roots. Many conservative leaders agreed with this assessment. Bismarck had cashiered kings, gone to war against conservative regimes, and adopted policies that promoted rapid industrialization. Their fears were further enhanced when he joined liberals in a campaign against political Catholicism (Kulturkampf) in 1873 (Carr). Bismarck had not counted on the emergence of new parties such as the Catholic Centre or the Social Democrats, both of whom began participating in imperial and Prussian elections in the early 1870s. Along with the left liberal Progressive Party, he labeled them all enemies of the empire (Reichsfeinde). Each in its own way rejected his vision of a united Germany. The Progressives found the empire too conservative and its elite essentially feudal; the socialists questioned its capitalist character; and for the Centre the empire was Protestant and too centralized (Kent). Bismarcks aim was clearly to destroy the Catholic Centre Party. He and the liberals feared the appeal of a clerical party to the one-third of Germans who professed Roman Catholicism. In Prussia the minister of public worship and education, Adalbert Falk, with Bismarcks blessing, introduced a series of bills establishing civil marriage, limiting the movement of the clergy, and dissolving religious orders. All church appointments were to be approved by the state. Clerical civil servants were purged from the Prussian administration. Hundreds of parishes and several bishoprics were left without incumbents (Sempell). The Kulturka mpf failed to achieve its goals and, if anything, convinced the Catholic minority that their fear of persecution was real. Bismark gradually relented in his campaign, especially after the death of the activist pope, Pius IX, in 1878. But he never relented in his hatred for the Centre leader, Ludwig Windthorst, a Hanoverian who had earlier experienced Bismarcks methods in the annexation of his kingdom. Bismarcks speeches continued to be barbed with anticlericalism until his fall in 1890 (Carr). In 1878-79 Bismarck initiated a significant change in economic policy, which coincided with his new alliance with the conservative parties at the expense of the liberals. Tariffs were introduced on iron as well as on major grains. The new policy was a result of the great depression that had swept Europe and the United States in the mid-1870s (Carr). Bismarcks shift had serious political implications: it signified his opposition to any further evolution in the direction of political democracy ( Carr). The liberal ministers Falk and Rudolph von Delbrck resigned, and Robert von Puttkamer became minister of public worship and education in 1879 and minister of interior in 1881. The grain tariffs provided the Junker estate owners of Prussia, who constituted the main opposition to political reform, subventions that isolated them somewhat from the world market. From 1879 onward, the landed elite, major industrialists, the military, and higher civil servants formed an alliance to forestall the rise of social democracy (Kent). Ever since the Commune of Paris of 1871, Bismarck had developed an uncompromising hatred for socialists and anarchists. His attacks on them were egregious. At one point he wrote, They are this countrys rats and should be exterminated. Another time he called them a host of enemies bent on pillage and murder. He thus introduced a crude and unsavory discourse into everyday German politics that was to be long-lived. Although only two socialists sat in the Reichst ag in 1871, their number and support grew with each election, until they had 35 seats in 1890. As early as 1876 Bismarck had sought legislation to outlaw the party but failed to get a majority. After two assassination attempts against William I he prorogued Parliament and ran a campaign in which the socialists (quite unjustly) were blamed for the failed efforts to kill the emperor. The conservative parties triumphed and the Social Democratic Party was banned in 1878. The ban was renewed until 1890 (Kent). The second part of Bismarcks strategy to destroy social democracy was the introduction of social legislation to woo the workers away from political radicalism. During the 1880s, accident and old-age insurance as well as a form of socialized medicine were introduced and implemented by the government. But Bismarcks two-pronged strategy to win the workers for the conservative regime did not succeed. Support for the Social Democrats increased with each election. The election of 1890 wa s a disaster for Bismarck (Carr). The Centre, the Social Democrats, and the Progressives, the parties that he had termed enemies of the empire, gained more than half of the seats in the new Reichstag. The new young emperor William II (b. 1859); Emperor and king of Prussia from 1888 to 1918) did not want to begin his reign with a bloodbath or a coup detat by the state (Carr). .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .postImageUrl , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:hover , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:visited , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:active { border:0!important; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:active , .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8c7354e4126a87751146954ffaa30afb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Essay on Cultural Analysis on Queen Latifah Essay We will write a custom essay on Battles on the United Home Front and the end of Bi specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Seventy-five years old in 1890, Bismarck resigned with a sense of having failed. The antisocialist law was not revived, and the new government set out to win the workers to the regime. Bismarck retired to his estate an embittered man. That he was now a prince and extremely wealthy did not ease his retirement. For the next eight years (he died July 30, 1898) he issued sharp critiques of his successors. Elected to the Reichstag, he chose not to take his seat. He wrote his memoirs, which became best sellers. To some extent he orchestrated the Bismarck legend that was to dominate German historical writing for the next half century (.Sempell) Bibliography:Carr, William, A History of Germany. 1991 Hodder Stoughton Kent, George O., Bismarck and His Times. 1978. Southern Illinois University Press, Sempell, Charlotte, Otto von Bismarck. 1972. Twayne Publishers, Inc., New York

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Many People Have Contributed To The Cruel Treatment Of Human Essays

Many people have contributed to the cruel treatment of human beings, specifically Jews, in Nazi Germany during the second World War. This is a report on the damage carried out by some of the Nazi criminals working under the rule of Adolf Hitler. Many people contributed in Hitler's attempt to carry out his 'Final Solution'. Among these people are Ernst Roehm, Joseph Goebbels, Adolf Himmler, and Hermann Wilhelm Goering. While I discuss how they partook in World War Two, keep in mind their actions will, and have, left a mark on the world forever. Little is known about Ernst Roehm's childhood. He was a quiet boy who never went looking for trouble and didn't express hatred towards anyone, mostly because his parents were Libertarians and never paid attention to the politics in Germany's heartland. In college, Hitler's ideas and notions had a strong impact on Roehm's personality. Though Roehm never graduated, he joined the Free Corps, a group of soldiers dedicated to changing injustices in the German government. After a while, Roehm started to grow tired of the Free Corp's non- violent style, and he was tempted to be more of an activist in government reform. Hitler, looking to recruit fellow officers in his plan, then in it's infancy, liked Roehm's strong presence and personality. Roehm, jobless and nowhere to go, joined Hitler's office. After Hitler was elected into office some years later, he split his dictatorship into different divisions. Roehm, being one of the original officers, was chosen as head of the Sturmabteilung, or SA, commonly referred to as the Brownshirts and storm-troopers. By 1932, the Brownshirts had reached more than 400,000 members. All types of men who Hitler saw fit enough to join were members. Among them were ex-Free Corps soldiers like Roehm, students who weren't able to find jobs, shopkeepers who went out of business or weren't profitable enough, the unemployed, uneducated, and common criminals. As you can see, they were a very diverse bunch. Roehm had full power over where they demonstrated and protested. What was their cause? None really. They were merely an idea of Hitler's to spread his popularity, as well as the Nazi Party's. They roamed the streets of Munich, often drunk, singing racist stanzas from songs, beating anyone they thought, judging just from appearance who they thought was a Jew or a Communist. Roehm screamed to the marching storm-troopers, "We will brawl our way to greatness." He enjoyed violence for it's own sake, and he is quoted as saying to reporters after they burned down a kosher diner, in which he also had the left side of his nose shot off, "Since I am an immature and wicked man, war and unrest appeal to me more than order." In one incident, Joseph Goebbels and Hermann Goering, heads of other Nazi divisions, jealous of Roehm and the rest of the Brownshirt's public popularity, even though they had more power internally, conspired against Roehm and the storm-troopers. They forged letters and documents to Hitler in Roehm's name, in which confessions of high treason were written. Many members of the storm-troopers were executed. When Hitler himself came to partake in the executions, they started screaming "Heil Hitler", the salute to Hitler. Hitler realized that the documents had been forged, and let the rest, including Roehm go free. Hitler and the storm-troopers never found out who had written them. Another incident of a much greater magnitude was 'the night of long knives', on June 30, 1934. Hitler cut off relations with all his fellow branches except the SS. He let most of them all go, except members of the storm-troopers. They were all executed, and Roehm insisted that Hitler kill him. He felt any other person to kill him would be considered unfaithful to Hitler and an undignified death. Hitler killed him and in all of World War Two Ernst Roehm remained the only person to ever die by Hitler's bullets. Another henchman of Hitler's, Joseph Goebbels, born in 1897, in Rheydt, Germany and the son of peasants, probably had the most effect on Germany's society and public life. A childhood bone disease stunted his growth, so he didn't grow more than 5 feet and he walked with a limp. His actions are well documented since he kept a diary of almost everything in his political life. Thin-faced and slender, before working for Hitler, he was a successful playwright of scripts about political satire. He was the man who convinced Hitler to run for President of Germany on February 22, 1933, against Paul von Hindenburg, the president at the time, in an eventual successful campaign. After

Friday, March 13, 2020

A Corporation With No Morals essays

A Corporation With No Morals essays Some teenagers today, may not know what business ethics are. Well, business ethics is the difference between right and wrong in the business realm. There are so many companies with good business ethics but in our world we only hear about the companies with the bad ethics. One of those companies is called Enron. Enron is a gigantic corporation that deals with the electrical power in Dallas, Texas. Enron may have destroyed many peoples lives due to the company declaring bankruptcy. Enrons collapse has devastated the world; especially the market place because no one thought that a corporation that big would ever fall. What the Enron executives did was morally despicable, lying to their fellow blue collar workers and not telling them the truth behind all of Enrons debts. In the space of five days last week, the story of Enrons collapse went from the merely unusual to the truly baroque, with plot elements lifted from the pages of Robert Penn Warren and John Grisham (Time Feb 2002 18 ). Enron executives have brought loads of controversy upon themselves. How does the seventh wealthiest corporation collapse? Why did it collapse? Who was behind all of this? Questions like these are wandering through investors heads who invested their money in this company. Enron was a corporation that was built up through loans or fake money. One would call it fake money because Enron really had no clue on how many debts they owed and how many loans they had. Enron avoided paying federal income tax for four out the last five years and instead received millions of dollars in federal-tax refunds. Enron ran into financial trouble while transforming itself into a company that traded energy, water, weather derivatives and anything else it could turn into commodity (Time Jan 2002 19). Kenneth Lay, the former Enron chairman, resigned a few ...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Disintermediation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Disintermediation - Essay Example This direct interaction between the buyers and sellers was perceived to be free from any intermediation of third party firms i.e. middlemen as technology greatly reduced the cost of searching the information regarding the buyers and sellers lessening the dependence on the middlemen. This virtual absence of middlemen kick started the process of disintermediation and it was largely believed that with advances in e-Commerce, disintermediation will increase and will result into the reduction of cost of searching the information. However, the same seem not to be happening as despite improvements in the technology and whole e-Commerce process, disintermediation did not took place as expected. This work will look into exploring the reasons behind this perceived disintermediation and e-Commerce and why it did not took place despite the bright future of doing business electronically was promised by the e-Commerce. However before discussing the core issue it will be very important that some of the latest business models and real example be explored in order to broaden the scope of our study and better understand the linkages between e-Commerce and disintermediation and future survival of disintermediation. Through traffic driving, traditional retail stores are diverting their internet website visitors to their physical stores therefore the traditional retailers as a point of defense has already started to explore a relatively new and unique model of brick and click or bricks and mortars. Bricks and Clicks are traditionally described as a sales model that utilizes both the traditional stores and internet to generate the sales. (This business model, also known as clicks and mortar or clicks and bricks, began to be used in the 1990s. The rise of the Internet opened up opportunities for online trading. Initially this was utilized by companies whose primary business was Internet-based - the so-called clicks companies. Established trading companies followed when it

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Homeland Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 5

Homeland Security - Essay Example Precisely thirty days after the attack, a legislation was introduced by Sen. Arlen Specter and Sen. Joe Lieberman to form the Department Of Homeland Security (May, Jochim & Sapotichne, 2011).. The suggestion was, however, rejected by the Bush administration. Despite this rejection, members of the Senate went on pressing it. Fortunately, after a period of about nine months, President Bush considered reversing his stand (May, Jochim & Sapotichne, 2011). This occurred in June 2002. The homeland security act was passed, advocated for pulling together different federal agencies as well as offices to establish the current newly formed Department Of Homeland Security. This department is led by Tom Ridge, its first secretary (May, Jochim & Sapotichne, 2011). This body has significantly focused on federal measures to manage terrorism while striving to deal with other duties like border security, emergency and customs management. The Department Of Homeland Security has several agencies that serve different purposes all aimed at ensuring safety and security in the United States. The first agency is the United States Customs and Border Protection. This organization is concerned with preventing counterfeit and foreign pirated goods from being imported into the U.S (May, Jochim & Sapotichne, 2011). Once any company has registered its copyright or trademark, it is required to record the registration with the Customs and Border Protection. The agency also prevents terrorist weapons from entering the nation (May, Jochim & Sapotichne, 2011). It also serves to ensure security of United States at the ports of entry and America’s borders. The agency strives to maintain this defense even as it permit legitimate travel as well as trade that is pertinent to the nation’s economy. Particularly, the Customs and Border Protection agency is responsible for arresting individuals who attempt illegally to enter the United

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Bentham and Kant Essay Example for Free

Bentham and Kant Essay Jeremy Bentham was an English philosopher and political radical. He is highly known and respected today for his moral philosophy, primarily his principle of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism evaluates actions based upon their consequences. Bentham is most famously known for his pursuit of motivation and value. Bentham was a strong believer in individual and economic freedom, the separation of church and state, freedom of expression, equal rights for women, the right to divorce and the decriminalizing of homosexual acts. During his time he helped with the abolition of slavery, the abolition of the death penalty and the abolition of physical punishment, including children. Bentham was born in Houndsditch, London in 1748 to a very wealthy family who supported the Tory party. He was very intelligent and bright minded. When he was a toddler he was found behind his father’s desk reading the history of England and at age three he began studying Latin. He obtained his masters degree from Oxford College in 1766, where there after he trained as a lawyer but never practiced. Instead, Bentham decided to write about the law. One of Bentham’s major influences was Joseph Priestley. Bentham read Priestley’s work and had quickly changed his mind about the conservative political views that he had grown up in. One statement in particular from The First Principles of Government and the Nature of Political, Civil and Religious Liberty had a major impact on Bentham; â€Å"The good and happiness of the members, that is the majority of the members of the state, is the great standard by which every thing relating to that state must finally be determined. Bentham was also heavily influenced by the philosopher David Hume. In 1798 Bentham wrote Principles of International Law where he argued that universal peace could only be obtained by first achieving European Unity. He hoped that some for of European Parliament would be able to enforce the liberty of the press, free trade, the abandonment of all colonies and a reduction in the money being spent on armam ents. One of Bentham’s most famous works was Constitutional Code in 1830. Here Bentham shares many of his ideas and beliefs on political democracy. Bentham argues that political reform should be dictated by the principal that the new system will promote the happiness of the majority of the people affected by it. He also argues about universal suffrage, annual parliaments and vote by ballot. Bentham believed that there should be no king, no House of Lords and no established church. In Constitutional Code Bentham also includes his view that men and women should be able to vote. Bentham also addressed the problem of how government should be organized and suggests the continual inspection of the work of politicians and government officials. Perhaps Bentham’s most famously noted for his work with Utilitarianism and is noted as the founder of modern utilitarianism. His work can be found in his book The Principles of Morals and Legislation. Utilitarianism is defined as â€Å"a theory in normative ethics holding that the proper course of action is the one that maximizes utility, specifically defined as maximizing happiness and reducing suffering. † Bentham examined the concept of punishment and when it should be used as far as whether a punishment will create more pleasure or pain for society. He believed that the legislation of a society is vital to maintain the maximum pleasure and the minimum degree of pain for the greatest amount of people. Jeremy Bentham passed away on June 6th 1832 at the age of 84. Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant was born, lived and passed away in his home town of Konigsberg. He lived from 1724 to 1804. He studied at the local university and later returned to tutor and lecture students. It wasn’t until he met an English merchant by the name of Joseph Green that Kant learned of David Hume and began to develop his ideas of morals and values. Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason (1781) is believed to many to be his greatest work. Kant’s was known mainly, however, for his moral code The Categorical Imperative. Immanuel Kant was a follower of Deontology, or duty ethics. Deontology is a theory holding that decisions should be made solely or primarily by considering ones duties and the rights of others. One of the most important implications of deontology is that a persons behaviour can be wrong even if it results in the best possible outcome. And, an act can be right even if it results in a bad outcome. In contrast to consequentialism, a philosophy infamous for its claim that the ends justify the means, deontology insists that how people accomplish their goals is usually, or always, more important than what people accomplish. Kant’s moral philosophy is based on the categorical imperative, good will, and duty. According to the categorical imperative, it is an absolute necessity, a command that humans should accord with universalizable maxims to treat people as ends in themselves and exercise their will without any concerns about the consequences or conditions of their actions. This concept can also be expressed in systematic terms by the two following formulations. The first form of the categorical imperative prescribes that we must act only according to that maxim whereby we can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. The second one states that we ought to treat humanity, whether in our own person or in the person of another, always at the same time as an end and never simply as a means. In order to obey the categorical imperative, people have to act on a maxim that can be universalized. For instance, Kant argues that a lying promise is bad since it does not pass the universality test. Whenever a person makes a promise knowing that he will have to break it, he violates the first formulation of the categorical imperative. He intends to make use of another man merely as a means to an end which the latter does not likewise hold. In other words, Kant does not believe that lying promises are bad due to the fact that they generate bad consequences but because they result in a practical contradiction. According to him, people can’t lie since they can’t act for the results. Considering the second formulation of the categorical imperative, we have the need to have others working for us limited to some morality principles without treating them merely as a means. Kant believes that even though we have the ability to create our own ends, we can’t use people for our own devise. If we interfere with others to pursue their end while pursuing our own end, we violate their autonomy. We can’t have double standards for ourselves and for others. It is morally obligatory for us to respect others since people are rational agents. We must respect everyone in the exact same way and treat them as autonomous. As rational beings, humans are systematically united through common laws within the Kingdom of Ends. We belong to this kingdom as a member when we legislate in it universal laws while also being ourselves subject to these laws. According to Kant, everyone, no matter who they are, should be both the legislator and the follower of moral laws. Overall, Kant’s theory emphasizes that no one is an exception to moral laws, that people must act on strongly held beliefs or duties that are not in their own interest, and that we should never use people.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Joy Luck Club :: essays research papers

Growing Up In A New World â€Å"`Then I wish I wasn’t your daughter. I wish you weren’t my mother,’ I shouted.† â€Å"`Too late change this,’ said my mother shrilly.† â€Å"`Then I wish I’d never been born!’ I shouted. `I wish I were dead!’† (p. 153) In the novel, The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan, many conflicts arise between the mothers and their daughters. Problems arise from the high expectations from Chinese mothers, the mothers’ pride in their daughters, and the daughters’ disrespect towards their mothers. Two very similar problems grow and resolve in the novel. The problem between June and her mother reflects the problem between Waverly and her mother. The conflicts between the mothers and daughters of the novel come from the mothers’ high expectations for their daughters. Suyuan expects her daughter June to be a prodigy at something. This idea of a prodigy came from Auntie Lindo, Waverly’s mother. Lindo takes pride in her daughter’s skill in playing chess. Suyuan expects something to be proud of about her daughter as well. â€Å"Of course you can be prodigy, too†¦ You can be best anything. What does Auntie Lindo know? Her daughter, she is only best tricky.† (p.141) She begins to give June piano lessons. June practices for two hours everyday in preparation for a talent show a few weeks later. Suyuan wanted to show the whole Joy Luck Club her daughter’s talent. She expected a lot from June, exacerbated by Auntie Lindo’s pride in Waverly. In Waverly’s situation, Auntie Lindo watched closely to her practice playing chess. She gave her tips that she never listened to because her mot her never played chess before. Both mothers are very tight on their daughters, hoping to boost their skill and talent. In the end, their encouragement ends everything in their daughters. Problems only worsen as the mothers brag about their daughters having their talents. The traditional Chinese mothers have expectations for their daughters so they can show them off to everyone. Their daughters having a special talent gives them an augmented appearance, being the mother of that special gift. It gives the mothers a feeling of being higher in society; being able to brag. One incident of their bragging back and forth is a few weeks before June’s piano talent show. Auntie Lindo talks about her daughter being a celebrity in Chinatown as the chess champion. â€Å"Our problem worser than yours. If we asked Jing-mei wash dish, she hear nothing but music.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Common Theories Of Entrepreneurship Proposed Commerce Essay

It was non entrepreneurial history but the history that contained enterprisers. The term foremost appeared in the Hagiographas of Richard Cantillon in 1755 who used the term to depict â€Å" person who exercises concern judgement in the face of uncertainness † . John Sawyer argued entrepreneurship â€Å" as the strictly advanced to the strictly everyday † non merely in the concern but in other organisations where â€Å" important determinations affecting alteration are made impacting the combinations and committedness of resources under conditions of uncertainness â€Å" . Some common theories of entrepreneurship proposed enterprisers provided the indispensable drive force that powered capitalist economic growing, others proposed it as a signifier of art more than its economic activity and as such hard as any other artistic activity to explicate in footings of beginning, method or environmental influence. Since so many different significances had been assigned some writers wondered whether bookmans should non fling the term â€Å" enterpriser â€Å" . Entrepreneurship non merely touches upon history and economic sciences, but besides countries such as sociology, anthropology, psychological science and many more, some common premises were enterprisers were merely successful bourgeois, his success was proof plenty of his abilities, his motives were obvious: stuff prosperity, public acknowledgment and regard, the public assistance of the society and there were some who related the single concern executive to the direction of the house. But as more energy was spent on this widely characterized term many inquiries like how does an enterpriser gets in to concern or what kind of people tend to be attracted towards the entrepreneurial function come up, the fact was that in covering with enterprisers we were covering with human existences non spaces or interchangeable economic units. Despite the potency for profusion and texture that such a diverse mix of subjects brings a major failing was research workers from one field have tended to disregard the entrepreneurship surveies by research workers in other subject. ( Wortman 1992 )[ 1 ] No by and large accepted theory of entrepreneurship has emerged so far but on the other side with such diverse positions each can assist us to understand assorted facets of entrepreneurship, yet definitions remain of import because they make farther research manageable. This supposed deficiency of articulate theory turned out to be one of the first issues seized by economic experts when they invaded in to the history of economic science. Since the term has been used for more than a century in the Fieldss of commercialism, media and by ordinary people in conversation so it is improbable an wholly new definition would be acceptable.Entrepreneurshipâ€Å" Entrepreneurship is a journey of test and mistake, there is no cutoff to success † Richard A Bendis CEO Innovation Philadelphia The term entrepreneurship and enterpriser are used interchangeably. Entrepreneur ever precedes entrepreneurship. The procedure of development and co-ordination of maps of enterpriser is termed as entrepreneurship. Webster Third New International Dictionary ( 1961 )[ 2 ]defines the enterpriser as â€Å" an organiser of an economic venture, particularly one who organizes, owns, manages and assumes the hazard of a concern and Wagnalls standard Dictionary[ 3 ]( 1958 ) offers â€Å" One who undertakes to get down and carry on an endeavor or concern, presuming full control and hazard † . The enterpriser is non defined by the formal rank or rubric but retrospectively after successful pattern of invention. A originative individual in the literary, artistic or dramatic sense is non needfully an enterpriser but the 1 who recognizes the value of his thoughts and exploits them otherwise than the remainder. Some primary requirements for the entrepreneurial clime[ 4 ]: Freedom to set an thought in to consequence if the resources can be procured, capable merely to the Torahs of orderly society. Freedom to bask the fruits of success or the penalty of failure. Freedom from interjection by the authorities of its autonomous power to promote an endeavor. Entrepreneurship creates extra entrepreneurial activities, like the induction of computing machines opened up a huge computing machine package market. A concern of any sort generates the demand for 1000s of new concerns impacting growing of society. Entrepreneurship makes an of import part to the economic development by supplying a platform for the pool of cognition that otherwise would hold remained trapped. The kernel of entrepreneurship is the induction of alteration and one time this alteration is initiated direction takes charge of the production and distribution. Like developing a human intelligent computing machine requires an advanced alteration affecting entrepreneurship but one time the production begins, the direction takes over and organizes a model for its go oning production. The enterpriser is the alteration agent, the beginning of invention but still it remains a partially charted universe and can non be to the full defined.Entrepreneur as an Innovator and strategianEntrepreneurship is a originative force, person who can believe otherwise and make new chances. Society ‘s primary involvement in entrepreneurship seems making new possibilities that improve our economic life. Entrepreneur is considered as a beginning of alteration in society and the economic system. Strategic regulations of behavior are based on thoughts to hold a competitory border within a set of market constructions, hence undertaking is optimising within given boundaries conducted through thorough analysis by mechanistic system and model to back up a brimming thought. Gartner ( 1988 )[ 5 ]suggests that â€Å" entrepreneurship is to make with making new concern ventures, irrespective of whether they are high growing oriented or non.The focal point is upon looking at the procedure of making the organisation instead than on the single individual † . The activity of entrepreneurship is about taking hazard at the same clip enterprise in chase of net income, the basic trial for an enterpriser would be whether his thought will function its full intent and if he is able to do money ( net income ) out of it. A good refined enterpriser is really careful to cipher the hazard they take, they possess both originative and direction accomplishments and these accomplishments differentiate them from discoverers, directors and authorities decision makers. Schumpter[ 6 ]in 1995 argued that the inventions made by the enterprisers are the strategic factors in economic development and a conducive factor in trade. He made a clear and strong differentiation between innovation and invention. Invention is an act of making an thought or vision whereas Innovation is doing usage of innovation to do new things or to do things otherwise. Invention is associated with research, development, presentation and commercialisation. Innovation is a important factor for run intoing the altering demands of the society. It is about making something different from the herd and in making so analysing both production and market invention. In a free environment there is a leaning for detecting chances and therefore spread outing them to profitable ventures. The being of a association football field does non warrants soccer games in the same manner being of favourable conditions will non itself create entrepreneurial activity. Fritz Machlup[ 7 ]depict this state of affairs as â€Å" the birthrate of freedom † .Illustration:The successful international concatenation Body Shop international started out in 1970 as a individual store in a little Southern English town merchandising cosmetics and related merchandises based on natural ingredients. Anita Roddick the laminitis had an thought which see implemented with a individual store in the beginning and subsequently with her concern experience, development and commercialisation it grew internationally. Post Second World War there has been burgeoning growing in the activities affecting Science and Technology. Yet within the past few old ages at that place has been important paradigm displacement from procedure of making new scientific and technological progresss towards greater accent on effectual use of finds and development.The difference between innovation and invention has been attributed to the function of pioneer who is responsible for interlingual rendition of scientific discipline and engineering in to common twenty-four hours usage.[ 8 ] Invention can be farther categorized as evolutionary and radical inventions. Generally inventions happening within a house, doing a steady house with accommodation to little alterations is referred to as evolutionary alterations. Evolutionary invention progress over clip, leting houses to follow improved methods and remain competitory. They occur frequently and are a procedure of alteration in virtually all major industries. Fuel efficient transmittals, electronic ignition in the car industry are illustrations of evolutionary alterations. On the other manus Revolutionary inventions are non portion of the normal procedure and are a beginning of major alteration within a organisation. These inventions create new industries, have major turbulences within the bing industry and do some industries obsolete taking them to extent of failure. Most common illustration of radical invention is the development and realignment of computing machines ; rise of automotive industry is besides an radical invention. Bridging of these two inventions is of import for houses to remain competitory as the coming of the two creates major turbulences across many industries, if houses are accommodating to alterations through evolutionary alteration it thereby opens a huge chance of radical inventions doing current methodological analysis obsolete.Entrepreneurship and Economic DevelopmentSocieties differ in their capacity to accomplish economic growing. Small over two centuries ago there was small difference in the economic well-being of the bulk of the World ‘s population but as the passage towards industrial revolution was made the economic growing rate began to increase. Significantly the degree of per capita income and the criterion of life improved. Entrepreneurship has been regarded as the important factor in the procedure of economic growing and development, as the economic growing and development occurs the conditions prefering entrepreneurship besides improves. It is non possible to hold d evelopment without growing, hence neglecting to understand entrepreneurship is neglecting to acknowledge the policies of turning economic system. Nelson and Winter ( 1982 )[ 9 ]and Winter ( 1984 )[ 10 ]suggested that more diverseness would be generated under the â€Å" entrepreneurial government than the routinized government, Under the routinized technological government invention will be given to be less diverse and in contrast under the entrepreneurial government invention is characterized by more diverseness. † Therefore in decision opportunities of new endeavors to be started should be associated with greater grade of diverseness. Economic growing and entrepreneurship are likely to boom in favourable economic conditions, if the economic conditions are favourable so given the maximal use of an thought, entrepreneurship will emerge and ensue will be the economic development. On the contrary if the conditions are non favourable entrepreneurship will non lift thereby stagnating the economic system. Entrepreneurship is a dependent entity ; it acts as the accelerator supplying flicker for the economic growing. Entrepreneurship has become a critical policy issue particularly for the developing economic systems as, foremost as it helps in making self employment which provides flexibleness and productiveness to the economic system. Second the rise of advanced entrepreneurship is a tool to stay competitory and for other occupation creative activities. Capital which entrepreneurs generates exerts an upward influence through increased competition via increased figure of houses, non merely more figure of houses provide greater competition for new thoughts instead facilitates opening of new concerns with different thoughts thereby increasing the growing and development of the economic system. Therefore this in a manner indicates parts with high sum of entrepreneurial activity are likely to hold broad concern diverseness which consequences in higher rates of economic growing. In a development or a developed economic system opportunities of new endeavors to be started should be associated with greater grade of diverseness.Entrepreneurship and its relation with EngineeringAs enterprisers fill the nothingness between proficient progresss and economic sciences so hence for human sort to derive benefits from technology developments, enterprisers must acknowledge the value of economic sciences in the technological promotion and assist create concern ventures for social-economic stableness. Technology is of import, one manner to construct a concern around capablenesss that others can non copy, but itself engineering remains uncomplete, so an enterpriser ‘s chief occupation is to happen the concern value that engineering can make and happen a way to change over that into a concern. So understanding of the two can non be ignored. Sony Walkman was the portable tape participant which came in to being after the technology expertness to the full understood the related proficient issues, one time this merchandise was available tonss of other houses took this chance to make full the spreads in this emerging market with their ain participants or to widen this thought from tape recording equipment to cd participant. Hence a small technological promotion with entrepreneurial accomplishments can be seen to play a specific function in the economic stableness.Biblography

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Although each classification of natural disaster is...

Although each classification of natural disaster is capable of creating catastrophic destruction, I feel that the destruction resulting from the accumulated factors that are responsible for Tsunamis have a potential destructive force far greater than other singular forces of nature on their own; Furthermore, due to the densely populated urbanized regions in high-risk zones the potential impact on humans form Tsunamis is elevated in comparison with other phenomenas which may occur with little impact on human society. Therefore a natural event that may be of similar magnitude may occur without impacting our society and will in-turn only be viewed as a geological event, whereas a Tsunami, based on probability will almost always escalate into†¦show more content†¦Despite the destructive force of the original earthquake, a massive tidal surge will follow sometimes only minutes after the initial shockwave with an even greater destructive force. Atlantic Costal cities such as New York may not suffer from Tsunamis caused by mega-thrusts along submissive faults, Atlantic cities are still at risk of Tsunamis in some form. In 1929 a Tsunami hit the coast of Newfoundland Canada which was caused by a massive underwater landslide on the continental shelf that caused a massive water surge. A Tsunami of this nature could still affect regions such as New York City and other large cities along the Atlantic. The biggest risk of Tsunamis is along the Pacific cost lines, Oceania and the Indian Ocean regions. Seismic activity in the South Pacific, Oceania and Indian regions in-particular can strike with devastating force is some of the worlds most densely populated regions. The destructive force, compounded by issues relating to construction standards of many of these nations which are still developing nations can results in a catastrophic natural disaster such as the South Asian Tsunami on December 26th 2004 which killed a confirmed 184,167 people and displaced 1,690,000 others. Developed Nations are not immune to disastrous effects caused by Tsunamis, and can be at even greater risk of a cataclysmic disturbance when the advance technologies of the developed world fail at the hands of nature. The impact of the 2011 Tohoku Tsunami isShow MoreRelatedTsunami And The Tsunami Of Japan880 Words   |  4 Pagesthings come to life, it can be disastrous. Tsunamis can travel at speeds of 500 miles per hour and it is very hard for them to lose energy. Tsunamis retain their energy, meaning they can travel across entire oceans with very small amounts of energy being lost. These tsunami waves can reach heights above 100 feet. Two tsunamis that stand out from all others are the Sumatra tsunami and the Japan tsunami. Looking at these allows us to see just how destructive tsunamis can be. On March 11, 2011 a magnitudeRead MoreTsunami Of Tsunamis : Tsunami875 Words   |  4 Pages Tsunami Name: Institution: Tsunami Tsunamis are some of the most destructive naturally occurring phenomenon in the world. Tsunami refers to a massive ocean wave caused by natural forces such as volcanic eruptions, landslides and underground earth quakes. A large percentage of Tsunamis occur in areas of massive volcanic activities and places with intense earthquake. Thus, Tsunamis are more likely to occur at the bottom of the ocean where there is massive volcanic activities. AlthoughRead MoreThe Tsunami Of Indian Ocean Tsunami913 Words   |  4 Pages EAS121 Indian Ocean Tsunami On the date of December 27, 2004 something happened that nobody could have imagined. One of the most devastating earthquake erupted under the ocean as it happened near the Sumatra Island. The earthquake took place 6.2 miles under the water. The earthquake had a high magnitude of 9.0 on a Richter scale which triggered a massive tsunami. Tsunamis are specific in their origins and result from larger earthquakes. The tsunami that was caused by an earthquakeRead MoreThe Earthquake Tsunami Of Tsunami1084 Words   |  5 PagesGeography 5/27/17 Tsunami There are many types of natural disaster that are quite deadly (earthquake, tornado, volcanic eruption, etc.). Out of all natural disaster that ever occurs on earth, I believe that tsunami is by far most interesting one out of all. The reason why tsunami is very interesting is because it can be triggered by many causes (earthquake, volcanic eruption, underwater landslide, fall of a large mass, etc.) On this research paper; I will explain what exactly is tsunami, the 2004 SumatraRead MoreDevastating Tsunami in Thailand1750 Words   |  7 Pages Tsunami in in Thailand 2004 The tsunami in Thailand that occurred on December 26, 2004, was by far the largest tsunami catastrophe in human history. It was triggered by a magnitude 9.1-9.3 earthquake along the Indian-Australian seduction zone off the northern coast of Sumatra. The tsunami waves traveled primarily in the east to west direction and caused major damage along the coasts of southern Thailand. Unpredictably, it was a violent earthquake beneathRead MoreCause and Effect Tsunamis1452 Words   |  6 PagesWhat exactly are tsunamis? Tsunamis are immensely strong, long length and long period sea waves. Tsunamis have caused much grief and sorrow for anyone who have experienced it. The term tsunami comes from the Japanese language meaning harbor and wave. The term was created by fishermen who returned to port to find the area surrounding their harbor devastated, although they had not been aware of any wave in the open water. Tsunamis are common throughout Japanese history, as 195 events in Japan haveRead More Tsunamis Essay3702 Words   |  15 PagesTsunamis Table of Contents  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1 Introduction:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  2 Impact to human life:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  3 Impact to Non-human life:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  4 Impact to the Environment:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  7 Impact to the Economy:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  8 American Red Cross Assistance:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  9 Conclusion:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  13 Bibliography:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  14 Introduction: A massive Tsunami (Japanese for â€Å"Harbor wave†) had hit southern Asia the day after Christmas 2004. The cause of the Tsunami was an offshore earthquake that results in the tectonic plates being displaced and the creationRead MoreTsunami And Its Effects On The Ocean1203 Words   |  5 PagesTsunami are waves caused by sudden movement of the ocean due to earthquakes, landslides on the floor of the sea, land falling into the ocean, volcanic eruptions, or large meteorite impacts. Most tsunamis are caused by earthquakes of large magnitude at the seafloor. When large slabs of rock are forced to slide along each other suddenly causing the water to move. The wave that is formed from this moves outwards and away from the earthquake epicenter. Landslides can cause tsunamis and so can land whichRead MoreThe Killer Wave And Tsunami1213 Words   |  5 Pagesaway overnight. The event is called tsunami, which means (Killer Wave) in the Japanese language. Unlike your typical overland do wnslope flow of water, masses amount of displace water rises overland and then recedes back to the ocean. Plate tectonics, earthquakes, violent storms and landslides are well understood causes of this event; however, the killer wave or Tsunami is so rare that we fail to understand how in depth and devastating it is. The Indonesian tsunami of 2004 video highlighted the trueRead More Physics of Tsunamis Essay960 Words   |  4 PagesTsunamis are waves, or series of waves, created by a disturbance in the ocean. Most of the time this disturbance is by an earthquake but can be from meteorites, landslides, or even explosions. They are sometimes known as tidal waves but this is a misnomer because tsunamis have nothing to do with tides. While tsunamis are feared particularly in light of the December 26th tsunami, the physics behind them is fascinating. One the largest tsunamis in recent history was the Cascadia tsunami in 1700